Leave No Trace Training for All

Leave No Trace — do you really understand what it means? LNT is introducing a free course on the principles of Leave No Trace.  Training for All calls upon people of all different backgrounds and outdoor experiences to take action by participating in Leave No Trace’s free 45-minute virtual outdoor education course.

The course will go over all your Leave No Trace questions, including how to prepare for your outdoor adventures, what to do when encountering wildlife, and much more.  Don’t make the mistake of believing that a hike or ride in our Jeffco Open Spaces will be a “walk in the park”.  Most of the Jeffco Open Space Parks are more primitive than the unaware might believe, especially the mountain parks, and preparation for the unexpected is necessary!

Miss Mountain Manners says “visit Learn.LNT.org to learn more and take the free course. Let’s all get ourselves up to speed and be safe out in the Great Outdoors!”

Miss Mountain Manners-PLAN Jeffco

 

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Seen Any Moose Around Here Lately?

Bull moose standing in a fieldHave you seen a moose in our Open Space parks yet? If you haven’t, you may soon. Moose, which was a rarity in Colorado only 50 years ago, are now routinely sighted in Clear Creek and Jefferson Counties since their introduction in 1978 — transplants from Utah and Wyoming. The transplants have delighted in their new home state. According to biologists from Colorado Parks & Wildlife, there are an estimated 3500 moose roaming the Rockies between Red Feather Lakes and Pagosa Springs.

According to Jeffco Open Space Natural Resources Senior Specialist Andrew Dubois, ” “Moose have been reported in the Coal Creek Canyon Study Area, White Ranch Park, Centennial Cone Park, Clear Creek Canyon Park, Elk Meadow Park, Alderfer/Three Sisters Park, Flying J Ranch Park, Meyer Ranch Park, and Beaver Ranch Park.”

Moose are the largest of the deer family. The type found in Colorado is the Shiras Moose, the smallest of the four North American subspecies. A typical adult Shiras Moose can measure 6 feet at the shoulder and weigh in at 800 to 1000 pounds. Armed with hollow fur that provides both insulation and buoyancy, and nostrils that can close, moose can dive up to 20 feet and swim at speeds close to 6 mph. They can be found frequenting the icy waters of high-altitude streams, lakes and fens.  Colorado moose have also been sighted in what many consider non-traditional habitats, such as upland shrub and Gambel oak country, which explains why they’ve been seen in our Open Space parks.

As a frequent visitor to our Open Space parks, when you take Fido with you into the parks, Fido has to be leashed. There are many reasons for this rule, the least of which are rattlesnakes, ticks, and other dogs. Add to the list an angry moose. Moose are not afraid of humans, and, while they are not known to be aggressive, they do not have a gentle temperament, especially during the spring calving and the fall mating seasons. A moose cow can be terrifying when defending her young, even facing down and driving off a grizzly bear.  And nothing angers a moose more than a dog, which resembles one of the moose’s primary predators, the wolf.  “In Alaska, up to 10 people are killed every year by irritated moose, and moose injure more people than any other wild animal in the Americas” — that’s North and South America, combined, according to Stephen Knapp’s article, “Moosin’ Around”.

Download a PDF of the Colorado Serenity magazine feature report, “Moosin’ Around” by Stephen Knapp, here.

Should you encounter a moose while hiking in our Open Space parks, never attempt to approach it. Admire from a distance and keep your dog on lead, close to you. If the dog starts challenging the moose, move away as quietly as you can. If you’re charged, run. A moose can run as fast as 35 mph, so if you can, position yourself with a tree or a big rock between you and the moose.

You can help out by reporting any moose (or bear, or rattlesnake, or mountain lion, or…) on the JCOS Human-Wildlife Interaction page, https://www.jeffco.us/3620/Human-Wildlife-Interactions. Moose are included on the ‘Animal Involved’ drop-down list. Recording interactions with this magnificent animal will help JCOS track and protect both residents of the parks and visitors to the parks. Thank you.

Addendum: What to do if you encounter a moose on the trail, as shared by Kevin Schlosser, Shadow Mountain resident

“I wanted to give folks an education about something that can be really dangerous. Several people have posted about Moose sightings and I want to address the dangers of Moose, specifically for those who are out walking their dog.

If you see a Moose while you are walking your dog DO NOT walk in the direction of the Moose. DO NOT turn your back to the Moose. walk backwards away from it very slow like.. If you see the Moose coming towards you let go of the dog leash, and walk away from the dog.

Dogs are the natural enemy of a Moose specifically Coyote. The Moose doesn’t separate the 2 if it sees a dog there is a high probability of it attacking. Both you and the dog have a much better chance of survival if you are not tethered to each other.

You are not abandoning you pup if you do this, you are giving him/her better odds. Moose are no joke, don’t take their presence lightly with or without a dog. Anything can set them off and the last thing you want to be is the target. They can be extremely aggressive and even more so if they feel threatened in any way. It could be perfume or cologne that sets them off if they find it offensive in some way.

Take pictures from a very far distance where you would be able to seek shelter should one come in your direction. They can run upwards of 35MPH so they will close the gap really fast, keep that in mind.”

Miss Mountain Manners-PLAN Jeffco

 

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Presidents Report 6/15/2023

Stack of newspapers

Towards the end of every PLAN Jeffco Board meeting, there is a Presidents Report. This is our opportunity to bring awareness to issues that transcend our local Jefferson County Open Space Parks. The Presidents Report lists activities and events from local and regional organizations, both land conservancy and otherwise, with reports from national and global news agencies. We hope you enjoy the read, and in so doing, we hope this may broaden perspectives in some small way.
– the Fine Folks at PLAN Jeffco

NOTE: in this Presidents Report you’ll read about lands that have been “Permanently Protected” by land organizations. Most of these protected lands have conservation easements on them, unlike our Jeffco Open Space Parks.
What is a conservation easement? It’s a promise to the land, a promise that encumbers the land, that protects the land from ever being developed into something other than what it already is. The land is still privately owned, so no — you cannot go trekking across the property without the owners’ permission, but you can rest assured that the land will not sprout condominiums or shopping centers.

Jeffco Open Space News & Events

https://www.jeffco.us/1523/News-Events

Know before you go! Check these sites for additional information on Park and Trail closures, openings, and other operations that may impact your Jeffco Open Space Park experience.

JCOS Alerts & Closures

JCOS News Releases

JCOS Event Calendar

JCOS Newsletters

Jeffco Fairgrounds

https://www.jeffco.us/calendar.aspx?CID=27

Please check the Fairgrounds website calendar for detailed event information.

Jefferson County – Sustainability Commission

https://www.jeffco.us/3406/Sustainability-Commission

Jefferson County – COVID-19 Updates

https://www.jeffco.us/3999/Coronavirus-Disease-2019-COVID-19

Colorado Open Lands

https://coloradoopenlands.org/                               https://www.facebook.com/ColoradoOpenLands

Oak Meadows Ranch – Permanently Protected.

Located in Moffat and Rio Blanco Counties, south of the city of Craig and northeast of the town of Meeker, Oak Meadows Ranch is managed as summer grazing ground for cattle by the Steele family, who have been ranching for six generations. The 1721-acre property consists of sagebrush shrublands, montane meadows, and intermountain mixed species forest. Habitat is provided for greater sage-grouse, bald eagle, Columbian sharp-tailed grouse, ferruginous hawk, greater sandhill crane, northern leopard frog, elk, moose, mountain lion, and mule deer. Large numbers of elk and mule deer are often present on the property. Natural Resources Conservation Service was a project partner. https://coloradoopenlands.org/oak-meadows-ranch-permanently-protected/

 Jacober Ranch – Permanently Protected.

The 122-acre Jacober Ranch sits seven miles west of the town of San Luis in Costilla County. This agricultural property consists of irrigated hayfields and pastures with water drawn from the San Acacio Ditch. The ranch’s position as one of the last properties irrigated by the San Acacio acequia, one of the most senior water rights in the state, makes it a priority for preservation of water rights upstream along the entire ditch. The property’s irrigated fields and pastures provide scenic enjoyment to the public, while also providing habitat and forage for a diversity of wildlife including elk, mule deer, pronghorn, black bear, mountain lion, and a variety of migratory birds and raptor species. Jacober Ranch also provides seasonal habitat for bald eagle and greater sandhill crane, and breeding habitat for northern leopard frog, all Colorado Species of Concern. Project partners include Great Outdoors Colorado, Natural Resource Conservation Service, the LOR Foundation, and the Trinchera Blanca Foundation. https://coloradoopenlands.org/jacober-ranch-permanently-protected/

Mountain Area Land Trust

https://savetheland.org/news/                                           https://www.facebook.com/MountainAreaLandTrustCO

A Night in the Park: The Next Chapter. Saturday June 24, 5-9PM, Alderfer/Three Sisters Open Space Park in Evergreen. Buy your tickets at https://rb.gy/z5ste.

Keep It Colorado                                                                          

https://www.keepitco.org/                   

Next-Generation Council: a toolkit for involving young professionals in your land trust. KIC has been working with CSU to develop a guide for organizations that are planning to engage young professionals in land conservation. Read and download the guide at the KIC website.

Douglas Land Conservancy                                        

https://douglaslandconservancy.org/

Upcoming events:  DLC’s 35th Annual Challenge | now – June 29

2023 Seasonal Journeys Hike Series

Brigid’s Day, Spring Equinox, May Day, Summer Solstice, First Fruits, Fall Equinox, Halloween, Winter Solstice.

Bird Conservancy of the Rockies                                          

https://www.birdconservancy.org/

 Upcoming events:   2023 Spring Fund-Raiser Block Party, June 15, 2023, 5:30 – 7:30 PM at Odell Brewing, Fort Collins

2022 Annual Report:

https://www.birdconservancy.org/resource-center/reports/2022annualreport/

 Stewards of Golden Open Space                                                    

https://stewardsofgolden.org/

Report in Foothills Living magazine: Stewards of Golden Open Space is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit formed by Golden residents, whose mission is to provide the vision and voice to understand, protect and preserve Golden’s precious open space resources and assets, and the values they represent. As a result of this advocacy, the City of Golden is now beginning Phase 2 of an open space master plan, to provide a formal structure and public guidance for preserving and managing the use and future of Golden’s open space.

Follow the postings from other Conservation Groups, listed at the bottom of our web pages:

Colorado Open Space Alliance (COSA)

Colorado Native Plant Society

Douglas Land Conservancy

Bird Conservancy of the Rockies

Colorado Cattlemen’s Agricultural Land Trust

Watch This Space…

Hogback mine expansion in North Golden gets State approval.

Jefferson County Planning & Zoning Case Number: 22-128087CMT, Case Manager: Nick Nelson, 303-271-8727, nn*****@je****.us     https://jeffco.us/planning-and-zoning/active-cases

To get more information on the Protect the Hogback group, go to https://www.protectthehogback.com/

Frei-Walstrum Gravel Quarry expansion, Clear Creek County

Quarry expansion is in progress, the land use variation application has been submitted to County. No additional report.

Bear Creek Reservoir Expansion Proposal

https://www.lakewood.org/Government/Departments/Community-Resources/Projects/Bear-Creek-Reservoir-expansion-proposal             (2-year study, on-going)

Gross Reservoir Updates                                                   

https://www.denverwater.org/grossreservoir                   

Construction is expected to impact recreation activities through 2027. The south side of the Reservoir is closed to the public for the duration of the project. CLOSED: Osprey Point boat launch; South Boulder Creek Inlet trailhead; South Shore and Windy Point picnic & fishing areas.  OPEN: North Shore picnic area, boat ramp & parking lot at the intersection of Gross Dam & Flagstaff Roads; South Boulder Creek Outlet trail below the dam; Winiger Ridge campground; Forsythe Canyon trailhead. BOATING SEASON: Friday of Memorial Day weekend to September 30th for human-powered watercraft, including canoes, kayaks, & paddleboards. Denver Water is offering a free shuttle bus that will run from the North Shore parking lot to the lower recreation site; it will have a trailer to haul boats. The shuttle is scheduled to operate Thursday through Monday, 8AM to 5:45PM. WATER LEVEL: the reservoir will be filled to about two-thirds of normal capacity during construction. SWIMMING IS NOT ALLOWED IN GROSS RESERVOIR. Pedal boats, inner tubes and floatable rafts designed for pool use are not allowed in Gross Reservoir. Motorized vessels are not permitted in Gross Reservoir.

Shadow Mountain (formerly Full Send) Bike Ranch Updates

New video posted at https://vimeo.com/825959577. Joined the Conifer Chamber of Commerce. Jeffco P&Z, waiting for some materials, will then address any issues and schedule first hearing. Are distributing yard signs in support of Shadow Mtn, get yours at ja***@fu***************.com. Encouraged readers of the most recent newsletter to join COMBA.

West of the intersection of Shadow Mountain Drive and Sunlight Lane.
Case Number: 23-102980RZ  Pre-App Meeting Date: Apr 29, 2022
Case Manager: Dylan Monke – 303-271-8718 – dm****@co.us
Status:  1st Referral
Description: Special Use Application for Development of a day-use lift-served bike park as a Class III Commercial Recreation Facility.
Acreage:  483.04 Acres

Here’s a link to Jeffco Planning and Zoning, where the new interactive map showing ongoing applications and permits is located (scroll down to the bottom of the page):   https://www.jeffco.us/786/Planning-Zoning

Climate Change Articles of Interest

Italy floods: F1 grand prix cancelled and thousands evacuated following flooding and landslides. Parts of northern Italy have seen more than half a year’s rain in just two weeks.    Published: 5/19/2023

https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/65621503

Areas of northern Italy have been hit hard by flooding and landslides after heavy rain this week. Thousands of people have been evacuated from their homes, with many being rescued from rooftops. Earlier this month the same area was hit by storms, and months of dry weather means the ground has not been able to absorb as much rain water as it normally should. The Emilia Romagna F1 Grand Prix, due to go ahead this weekend, has been cancelled due to the weather. These floods have been in northern Italy, with the area of Emilia-Romagna being hit particularly badly. It’s south of Venice, and its regional capital is Bologna. Fifteen rivers burst their banks – which means the water levels got so high that they could not be controlled. The Italian government says rain is expected to continue in the area for the rest of Wednesday.

Could seaweed be the ‘fastest and least expensive’ tool to fight climate change?  A wave of startups say seaweed is a multi-pronged solution to climate change: It can absorb carbon, curb the effects of cattle’s methane burps, and feed biofuels—not to mention the world.

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/seaweed-fastest-least-expensive-tool-climate-change

A bold experiment to use seaweed as part of a solution to climate change is underway in Iceland, where millions of basketball-size buoys made of wood and limestone and seeded with seaweed will be dropped into the ocean in the coming months. The buoys—which look like bald mannikin heads with flowing seaweed locks below—are designed to sink to the deep ocean floor, where the carbon they contain will remain sequestered for 800 years or more, according to Running Tide, the Maine-based company behind the project. It’s hard to pin down the timeframe: Nothing like this has ever been done before. …

April’s cold weather shows it’s time to fill our gardens with hardier plants, say experts.

https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2023/apr/30/april-cold-weather-gardens-hardier-plants-extremes-heat-cold

Gardeners are being urged to grow plants that can cope with extreme heat and cold after the Royal Horticultural Society was bombarded with letters from members asking why species they had cultivated successfully for years were now dying. …

The country has faced cool weather in March and April before – the springs of 2013 and 2018 both featured snow and ice. However, this year’s weather has flummoxed many. While traditionally, gardeners have a strict calendar of what to plant when, in order for it to flower or crop at its best, the changing climate means this is being turned on its head. …

Ben McCarthy, head of nature conservation at the National Trust, said the “topsy-turvy weather” had been unsettling for wildlife too. While it was too early in the season to tell how severe any impact might be, he said the unpredictable conditions had led to bumblebees and daffodils appearing in January and animals and insects, such as brimstone butterflies, coming out of hibernation early. “They’re coming out of hibernation because there’s a short warm spell and then they’re hammered by a cold spell again,” he said. “It can have really quite significant impacts on the success of our breeding birds and other wildlife.”

High-Temperature records fall across Siberia, thawing an enormous and underestimated heat store.

https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2023/6/12/2173371/-Temperature-records-fall-across-Siberia-thawing-an-enormous-and-underestimated-heat-store

Temperatures across Siberia have soared over 100 F for weeks, and the heating continues unabated at the time of this posting. These temperatures thaw the enormous store of methane and CO2 that has been locked in the frozen soil of the northern tier of the planet for thousands of years. Permafrost covers 65% of Russia’s land area.

An estimated 1,500 gigatons of carbon is present in permafrost. That is twice the amount stored in the atmosphere. The carbon is the remains of plants, animals, and other sources that have never fully decomposed for thousands of years; the oldest deposit is over 700,000. Once permafrost thaw is initiated by heat waves, human activity, and wildfires, bacteria break the organic matter down the gases are released into the atmosphere. Once the methane and CO2 reach the atmosphere, it further heats the planet in a feedback that only thaws more permafrost.  …

Hope will do nothing to save us. We either stop Global warming at 1.5 C, or it’s game over.

 

Water Wars Articles of Interest ..

Satellites reveal widespread decline in global lake water storage. The Guardian, published 5/19/23

More than half of the world’s large lakes and reservoirs have shrunk since the early 1990s – chiefly because of the climate crisis and human consumption – intensifying concerns about water supply for agriculture, hydropower and human consumption, a study has found. A team of international researchers reported that some of the world’s most important freshwater sources – from the Caspian Sea between Europe and Asia, to South America’s Lake Titicaca – lost water at a cumulative rate of about 22 gigatonnes a year for nearly three decades, equivalent to the total water use in the US for the entire year of 2015. Fangfang Yao, a surface hydrologist at the University of Virginia who led the study published on Thursday in the journal Science, said 56% of the decline in natural lakes was driven by global heating and human consumption, with warming “the larger share of that”.

Read the full story at https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo2812

Western states agree water cuts to save drought-hit Colorado River.

By Max Matza, BBC News, Seattle                            Published 5/22/23

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-65677766

Three western US states have agreed to draw less water from the drought-depleted Colorado River in exchange for $1.2bn (£960m) in federal funding. Arizona, California and Nevada said the deal would conserve at least 3 million acre-feet of water to the end of 2026. The dwindling river, which flows through the Grand Canyon, provides drinking water for millions, crop irrigation and hydro-electric power. It has been shrinking for years during decades of drought in the US west. The nearly 1,500 mile (2,400km) river is used by over 40 million people in seven US states, as well as several Native American tribes and parts of Mexico. The reductions announced on Monday would account for about 13% of the amount being drawn by the three states. …

All seven states pulling water from the Colorado River – including Wyoming, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico – have endorsed the plan. It must still be approved by the federal government’s Department of the Interior, which said it will begin reviewing it as early as next month. …

Microplastic shards plague every Colorado river. Here’s where — and how — they get there.   New study samples 16 waterways and finds shredded plastic in every one. Ihttps://coloradosun.com/2023/05/30/microplastics-study-colorado-waterways-pollution/

Lexi Kilbane knew, in a vague, nonscientific way, that plastic pollution was a growing problem, and that tiny shards of plastics were showing up everywhere a microscope might look. But the magnitude of the contamination finally hit home after she dipped a water testing kit into a City Park lake, right near her house, and filtered the sample. Fibers from shredded tarps, jackets and carpet popped into view, in a dystopian kaleidoscope. …

 

Rewilding Articles of Interest …

Heartland Ranch Nature Preserve – Keep It Colorado, October 11, 2022

https://www.keepitco.org/stories-land-water-wildlife-people/2022/9/13/heartland-ranch

Southern Plains Land Trust, located near Lamar on the southeastern plains, is focused on “rewilding” the prairie – and bison are at the center of this work. The bison are an essential contributor to a healthy ecosystem because they move across the landscape, grazing some areas more heavily and some more lightly, thereby creating a mosaic of plant communities. Bison are specially adapted to the Great Plains, feeding on the dense and deep-rooted native plant species like blue grama and buffalograss, which are abundant in the shortgrass prairie. Bison knock down trees and shrubs, thus maintaining their grassland habitat. They also create shallow depressions called wallows when they dust-bathe to relieve themselves from insects and heat. These wallows can fill up with summer rains, giving rise to new generations of spadefoot toads and wildflowers.  …

The reintroduction of black-footed ferrets is also a key rewilding activity. These endangered weasel-like animals, once thought to be extinct, are the only ferret species native to North America. Because black-footed ferrets prey mostly on prairie dogs and provide food for raptors and other night hunters, they serve an important function in a healthy ecosystem. SPLT’s preserves are a sanctuary for all of these creatures, protecting prairie dogs from all threats and working with governmental wildlife agencies to reintroduce black-footed ferrets to its land. …

 

Conservation Articles of Interest

Wind is main source of UK electricity for first time.

By Esme Stallard, Climate and Science Reporter, BBC News    Published: 11 May 23

https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-65557469

Wind turbines have generated more electricity than gas for the first time in the UK. In the first three months of this year a third of the country’s electricity came from wind farms, research from Imperial College London has shown. National Grid has also confirmed that April saw a record period of solar energy generation. By 2035 the UK aims for all of its electricity to have net zero emissions. …  Scientists say switching to renewable power is crucial to curb the impacts of climate change, which are already being felt, including in the UK, which last year recorded its hottest year since records began. Solar and wind have seen significant growth in the UK. In the first quarter of 2023, 42% of the UK’s electricity came from renewable energy, with 33% coming from fossil fuels like gas and coal.   …  But BBC research revealed on Thursday that billions of pounds’ worth of green energy projects are stuck on hold due to delays with getting connections to the grid. Some new solar and wind sites are waiting up to 10 to 15 years to be connected because of a lack of capacity in the electricity system.

America’s big shift to green energy has a woolly mammoth problem. Transmission lines in the US need to be increased threefold, but faces pushback from fossil conservation and green groups

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/may/22/america-green-energy-obstacles-fossils

America’s renewable energy drive needs more than a million miles of new transmission lines but emerging resistance includes opponents worried about building them in one of the country’s richest areas of ice-age fossils. The Greenlink West project would build a 470-mile-long transmission line bringing clean electricity north of Las Vegas to Reno in Nevada, but it cuts through an area containing everything from woolly mammoth tusks to giant sloths to ancient camels. The pushback has highlighted a major, and growing, challenge to Joe Biden’s attempts to expand clean energy in order to tackle the climate crisis – how to quickly build vast new networks of electricity transmission across America without falling afoul of local communities and green groups. If the US is to eliminate planet-heating emissions by 2050 it will need to increase the capacity of its current 700,000 circuit-mile network of poles and wires by threefold, researchers have estimated, in order to electrify key components of everyday life and shift intermittent wind and solar energy to areas where the sun isn’t shining or wind isn’t blowing…

The Supreme Court just made it easier to destroy wetlands and streams. The decision strips federal protections from the ephemeral streams that are crucial for life in the arid West.

https://www.hcn.org/articles/north-water-the-supreme-court-just-made-it-easier-to-destroy-wetlands-and-streams

…ecological realities are strikingly absent from last week’s U.S. Supreme Court decision in Sackett v. EPA. The ruling strips federal protections from all ephemeral streams and, as reported by E&E News, more than half of the previously protected wetlands in the U.S. It limits Clean Water Act protections to “relatively permanent, standing or continuously flowing bodies of water.” That includes some wetlands — those that are “indistinguishable” from protected oceans, lakes, rivers and streams “due to a continuous surface connection.”

 

Fire Season Updates

Exhausted crews battle Canadian wildfires as experts issue climate warning. Global heating and human changes to the landscape have invited more destructive fires, making fire season worse.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jun/10/canada-wildfires-climate-global-heating

Sat 10 Jun 2023 11.00 EDT; Last modified on Sat 10 Jun 2023 14.33 EDT

Weeks of unprecedented wildfires in Canada have burned millions of hectares, displaced more than 100,000 residents and plunged the country into a nationwide crisis as exhausted crews battle hundreds of blazes. But experts caution that a changing climate and human actions on the landscape will probably make fire seasons worse in the coming years. Hundreds of firefighters from across the world have flown to Canada to aid a nation stretched thin with a spring fire season that has shattered records on both sides of the country, with warmer and drier months still to come. As of Friday, there were 421 fires burning, down from 441 on Wednesday, according to the Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre. The number of fires deemed out of control also dropped from 256 on Wednesday to 230, aided by rains that hit areas of Quebec. More than 43,000 sq km have burned so far this year, making 2023 the second worst year for fires on record – a milestone from 2014 probably eclipsed this weekend. …

In recent decades, the forestry industry has grown to appreciate the economics of certain fast-growing trees, including the lodgepole pine, says Gray. The species quickly overpopulated forests in western Canada, largely through the replanting efforts of logging companies. But in recent decades, nearly 30m hectares of pine in western North America alone were killed off by the mountain pine beetles, leaving swaths of tinder on the landscape. …

He points to the historical makeup of western Canadian forests, which long been populated by trees of varying age and size: Douglas fir, mountain ash, cedar and spruce. While some trees, like pine, burn easily, others don’t, like the mountain ash or fir. This meant that even in historically dry ecosystems, a diverse canopy has sufficient “speed bumps” to slow fires, meaning pockets of the land can undergo small wildfires that don’t morph into fearsome blazes. “We can put in vegetation that doesn’t burn that well. In areas where we’ve done prescribed burning, we’ve converted the forest to hardwoods like aspen and cottonwood that don’t burn as well,” he said. …

But he says ambivalence within the forestry industry about embracing a large-scale shift in how it logs and replants, as well as insufficient funding from the provincial and federal governments has delayed efforts experts say can mitigate the most destructive effects of fires.

 

Let’s keep each other in the loop. When you hear of conservation group activities that merit distribution, send the link to Co*******@PL********.org and we’ll include in the next President’s Report.

Miss Mountain Manners-PLAN Jeffco

 

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March 2023 Newsletter

PJ Newsletter thumbnail, 2023 March

Inside this issue: Stewardship Academy; Conservation Awards; Peaks to Plains; Acquisitions; Lubahn Trail; Hall of Fame; OSAC Notes

Download your copy of the March 2023 newsletter here

The post March 2023 Newsletter appeared first on PLANJeffco.

Is Mud Season Really Over?

La Nina - El Nino weather patterns across North AmericaIf you’re a regular — or even an occasional — visitor to our Jeffco Open Space Parks, you’ll know about the mud season routine. Walk through, not around the mud.

We’ve had a fabulous spring this year, the mud was intense for a while, but now that the daily rains have slackened off, is mud season really over?

I doubt it.

My reasoning follows the upcoming shift from La Niña to El Niño, which is happening now. So why would this natural climate pattern change impact the mud season in the Colorado high country?

First, a little backstory. La Niña and El Niño are conditions that develop in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, and in so doing, impact the weather patterns across the Pacific Basin and North America.

When the eastern Pacific gets cooler than “normal”, it pushes the Jet Stream – those massive rivers of air that undulate around the globe at the intersection of our atmosphere (the Troposphere) and the Stratosphere – northward. The impact of this movement often causes the southern and interior sections of Alaska, and the lands from the Pacific Northwest to New England, to be cooler and wetter than average. The southern section of the US, from California to the Carolinas, tends to be warmer and dryer than average. This is a La Niña event.

When the eastern Pacific gets warmer than “normal”, the Jet Stream pushes south, allowing this cooler and wetter weather pattern to drop over the mid-continent, and even into the deep South. This is a typical El Niño event.

These two opposite weather patterns are not a certainty, but they are a probability, and the probability that they will manifest is based on how much warmer or cooler than “normal” the waters of the eastern Pacific become.

This year, it’s looking like there’s a very good chance that El Niño will settle in by summer and extend through the fall and winter of 2023-2024. Typically, an El Niño year portends a wetter summer, fall, winter, and spring. Long-range weather forecasting is a challenge, so let’s say that this El Niño year will be “typical”.

Hence the possibility that the mud season is not over, not yet.

So remember, when you encounter mud on the trails, walk through the mud, not around. Stay on trail, no matter what. And if the trail is not to your liking, retrace your steps and try another trail.

Miss Mountain Manners-PLAN Jeffco

REFERENCES:

https://www.climate.gov/news-features/featured-images/how-el-ni%C3%B1o-and-la-ni%C3%B1a-affect-winter-jet-stream-and-us-climate

https://www.weather5280.com/

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LEARNING ABOUT THE LAND IN ‘23

PJ Academy Fall 2022 banner image

How do you describe a day full of learning, a day full of presentations on ecosystems, and the many ways to conserve our natural resources? It was fun. It was engaging. It created an awareness of what is happening in the conservation world and what each of us can do about it.

On the 29th of April, 2023, a room full of open space enthusiasts gathered to hear the full story of Jefferson County Open Space, from how it was in the beginning, to the geological, climatological, and biological treasures encompassed within and outside the parks, to future directions in visitor management. Alternative methods of land conservation were introduced. Interactive discussions on diversity, equity, inclusion, and advocacy kept the participants engaged throughout the day.

PLAN Jeffco founder John Litz presenting at the 2023 Conservation Stewardship Academy

 

The morning sessions were opened by John Litz, original member and co-founder of PLAN Jeffco, engineer and graduate of the Colorado School of Mines, as he delivered a story of stewardship in Jefferson County, starting with an acknowledgement of the original Indigenous peoples of this area. He then described the beginnings of the Open Space idea, as crafted by PLAN Jeffco in 1971, and followed through with the challenges that faced PLAN Jeffco and the Open Space Park system through the years.

Dr. Jean Tate presenting at the 2023 Conservation Stewardship Academy

John was followed by Let’s Get Physical, an overview of Jefferson County ecoregions, their physical components and inter-relationships, and the direct and indirect impacts of climate change, pollution, and human constructs, as presented by Michelle Poolet, PLAN Jeffco Co-President, professional geologist and climatologist. Jean Tate, PLAN Jeffco Board Member, Ph.D. in Ecology, followed up with Maintaining Healthy Biodiversity and Ecosystems, describing the direct and indirect impacts of human intervention on aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems and the consequences thereof, with suggestions on how to help mitigate such impacts.

Cathi Schramm, PLAN Jeffco Board Member, Master of Conservation Biology, wound up the morning sessions with a presentation on Taking Care of Our Lands. Turns out that there are multiple methods of conserving and stewarding the land, including but not limited to conservation easements, rewilding, habitat restoration, Leave No Trace, and volunteer opportunities at Jeffco Open Space and beyond.

Martin Barwick, Jeffco Open Space Park Ranger Supervisor, presenting at the 2023 Conservation Stewardship Academy.

The afternoon sessions were opened by Martin Barwick, Jeffco Open Space Park Ranger Supervisor, as he talked about The Visitor Experience. Jeffco Open Space is comprised of 28 parks, 265+ miles of trails, and over 56,000 acres of land preserved. It hosts more than 7 million visitors each year, more per acre than any other park system in the State of Colorado. JCOS has been studying park carrying capacity and methods of enhancing trail courtesy. Martin’s presentation was an update on the latest findings about trail safety, courtesy, and communication.

Carmela Montenegro of Not Mad, Just Misunderstood, a diversity consultant and teacher of diversity, equity & inclusion, with a particular focus on the outdoor industry, lead an interactive discussion on barriers to diverse populations in open space. What makes people feel unwelcome in open spaces? What actions can be taken to mitigate this discomfort?

Colorado State Senator Lisa Cutter and Jefferson County Commissioner Lesley Dahlkemper presenting at the 2023 Conservation Stewardship Academy

The Academy wound up with a truly meaningful discussion about advocacy – how to successfully argue for your favorite cause – presented by none other than Jeffco Commissioner Lesley Dahlkemper and Colorado State Senator Lisa Cutter. They offered tips on how to talk to the County Commissioners, OSAC (the Open Space Advisory Committee) and other county employees, how to get people to listen, be interested, and be motivated to consider your point of view, and most importantly, what not to do.  This was a valuable addition to the Academy program, and a great way to end this full day of presentations.

Did I mention that coffee and donuts, a delicious lunch, and a one-year membership to PLAN Jeffco were all part of the offerings for this day-long package?

All attendees were invited to join the PLAN Jeffco Board the following afternoon at Mount Glennon, a seldom-visited Open Space property, for cleanup, invasive species eradication, and reseeding with native forbs. To our delight, the Board was joined by seven Academy participants. More to follow in another post…

As of this writing, the Conservation Stewardship Academy is an event that PLAN Jeffco will repeat annually, updating with as much current information as we can fit into a single day. Understanding the foundations of Jeffco Open Space – why and how it came to be, the basics of the ecosystems – geophysical and biological – that underlie the Open Space Parks, and the challenges faced when visitors literally love the parks to death…these are topics that every dedicated Open Space visitor should know about.


Want to stay in the know? Want to be informed when the 2024 Conservation Stewardship Academy will be held? Sign up now!

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Many thanks to all those who participated in the 2023 Conservation Stewardship Academy – presenters and participants. Let’s do it again next year!

Female park ranger cartoon

 

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Git Yer SLASH On

The 2023 SLASH Schedule – it’s that time of year, time to collect up all that woody debris that’s been hanging out in the yard and getting rid of it.  SLASH collections have started and will continue through the summer and into the fall.
When and where? and what time are the SLASH sites open?
All the SLASH sites will open at 9AM. The last load will be admitted at 3:30PM.

  • May 2023, Tincup Ridge Park, 151 South Rooney Rd, Golden CO 80401
    • Thursday 5/18 – Monday 5/21
    • Thursday 5/25 – Monday 5/28
  • June 2023, Elk Creek Elementary, 13304 US Hwy 285, Pine CO 80470
    • Thursday 6/1 – Monday 6/4
    • Thursday 6/8 – Monday 6/11
    • Thursday 6/15 – Monday 6/18
    • Thursday 6/22 – Monday 6/25
  • June-July 2023, Marshdale Property, 26624 North Turkey Creek Rd, Evergreen CO 80439
    • Thursday 6/29 – Monday 7/2
    • Thursday 7/6 – Monday 7/9
    • Thursday 7/13 – Monday 7/16
    • Thursday 7/20 – Monday 7/23
  • July-Aug 2023, Settlers Drive Property, 8335 Settlers Dr, Morrison CO 80465
    • Thursday 7/27 – Monday 7/30
    • Thursday 8/3 – Monday 8/6
    • Thursday 8/10 – Monday 8/13
  • Aug-Sep 2023, Blue Mountain Open Space, 23401 Coal Creek Canyon Rd, Arvada CO 80007
    • Thursday 8/17 – Monday 8/20
    • Thursday 8/24 – Monday 8/27
    • Thursday 8/31 – Monday 9/3
  • Sep-Oct 2023, Beaver Ranch Park, 11369 South Foxton Rd, Conifer CO 80433
    • Thursday 9/7 – Monday 9/10
    • Thursday 9/14 – Monday 9/17
    • Thursday 9/21 – Monday 9/24
    • Thursday 9/28 – Monday 10/01
  • October 2023, Evergreen Park & Rec, 1521 Bergen Pkwy, Evergreen CO 80439
    • Thursday 10/5 – Monday 10/8
    • Thursday 10/12 – Monday 10/15
    • Thursday 10/19 – Monday 10/22
  • October 2023,  Tincup Ridge Park, 151 South Rooney Rd, Golden CO 80401
    • Thursday 10/26 – Monday 10/29
What can I bring to a SLASH collection?
  • limbs
  • branches
  • woody debris
  • tree bark
  • pine cones
  • logs up to 8 feet in length and 6 inches in diameter
If you transport the woody debris, bark and cones in plastic bags, be prepared to unbag them when you get to the slash site.
What won’t be accepted at the SLASH collection site?
  • construction materials
  • lumber
  • household trash
  • metal of any kind
  • rocks
  • tree stumps
  • yard waste/grass clippings/leaves
  • bags
How big is a “load” and how much will it cost?
  • a load is 6 cubic yards, or 162 cubic feet of material
  • $20/load, that’s 1 truck bed or trailer
  • cashless — credit cards only!

Want to get on the “reminder” list? Scan this QR code…

Any more questions? want to map your route?  Go to https://www.jeffco.us/2493/Slash-Collection
Let’s give a big round of thanks to Open Space for spearheading this effort to clean up our landscape!
Miss Mountain Manners-PLAN Jeffco

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Mount Tom is Conserved!

On Tuesday, April 11th, 2023, a joint effort between Jeffco Open Space, The Conservation Fund, Colorado Parks & Wildlife, and Great Outdoors Colorado came to fruition with the conservation of some 2,000 acres within the Mount Tom Conservation Corridor area. This swath of land is located adjacent to the Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area, northwest of Denver and Golden.

The Mount Tom Conservation Corridor is comprised of fee-owned and conservation easements. It connects to other previously conserved areas, extending in a landscape-wide manner the natural resources for wildlife and Colorado communities while protecting floral and faunal species of special concern, as well as endangered species that live in this area, plus a critical watershed, the headwaters of Van Bibber Creek, a tributary of the South Platte River. The area is not yet open to the public, but following intensive monitoring, investigation and inventory of the future preserve, access for outdoor recreation for the publicly-owned sections are planned.

To read the entire press release, go to the JCOS News Flash here.

Another success for land acquisition!  Let’s hear it for this quorum of conservation organizations — many thanks to all the fine folk who worked so long and so hard to make this happen.

Miss Mountain Manners-PLAN Jeffco

PLAN Jeffco Stewardship Academy – SAVE THE DATE!

2023 Save the Date Academy image

PLAN Jeffco Academy Presents:  Stewardship of Open Lands

Do you want to learn more about public lands and how to preserve them for future generations?

Join staff from PLAN Jeffco, Jefferson County Open Space, Jeffco County Commissioner Lesley Dahlkemper, and Colorado Senator Lisa Cutter for a riveting and fast-paced day of learning and discussion at the second annual PLAN Jeffco Stewardship Academy, a one-day seminar open to the public, 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM, Saturday, April 29, 2023, at the American Mountaineering Center in Golden. Lunch included.

The Academy offers presentations by local experts in conservation, biodiversity, land management and stewardship, and how to advocate for open space lands. Engage with PLAN Jeffco Board members, Jeffco Open Space staff, Jeffco Commissioner Dahlkemper, Senator Lisa Cutter, and Carmela Montenegro of “Not Mad Just Misunderstood”, learn from their experiences, and enjoy meeting others who share your love of the land.

Topics include the history of Jeffco Open Space, physical and biological components of ecosystems, impacts of human population, visitor experience and trail courtesy, strategies for encouraging inclusivity, land conservation and grassroots advocacy.

There will be an optional Stewardship Day on Sunday, April 30th, at one of the Jeffco Open Space parks under the guidance of an Open Space Field Specialist.

In 1972, PLAN Jeffco launched the citizen’s initiative which created the Jeffco Open Space program, protecting from development more than 60,000 acres, comprising Open Space 27 parks.

Enrollment starts March 1 at https://tinyurl.com/ypv67yh9

 

Saturday, April 29, 2023, 9 AM to 4 PM

American Mountaineering Center, 710 19th St., Golden CO

$17 fee, includes a one-year digital membership with PLAN Jeffco — limited  scholarships available.

For more information contact:  Co*******@PL********.org


Enroll now. Download planned curriculum HERE.


REGISTRATION OPENS 3/01/2023

Connect to EventBrite to make your reservation,

or download this form, fill it out, and mail with your check for $17 to

PLAN Jeffco

11010 West 29th Avenue

Lakewood, CO 80215

Unsure about whether or not you want to participate in this Stewardship Academy? Not able to make it this time because of conflicts? No problem – sign up and we’ll keep you informed about future Academies as we roll them out.

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*limited scholarship available upon request. Contact ac*****@pl********.org for more information.

PLAN Jeffco treasurer John Litz named to the Jefferson County Hall of Fame 2022

“Few people have benefited Jefferson County and the surrounding area more than John Litz.”

Jefferson County Historical Commission, Historically Jeffco magazine 2022

In recognition of the multitude of responsibilities John Litz has generously assumed on behalf of the community over many years, the Jefferson County Historical Commission has named John Litz to the Jefferson County Hall of Fame 2022.

Litz was nominated by JCHC member and historian John Steinle for his contributions in the areas of preservation, volunteerism and public service.

The award coincides with the 50year anniversary of the approval of the ballot initiative creating the Jefferson County Open Space park system.  For the last 50 years, John has been a workhorse on behalf of the outdoors and a living history record of the open space saga.

John was an original member of the group that started PLAN Jeffco to create an entity to acquire and maintain open lands for the benefit of the general public. The work of PLAN Jeffco in those days produced the structure that constitutes today’s county Open Space Division.

Litz co-authored the ballot resolution that provided key funding in the form a half-cent sales tax. He was also part of the advocacy campaign that succeeded in winning the overwhelming support of voters.

In the ‘90s he envisioned raising the money to enhance the park system’s potential real estate portfolio and he helped organize a successful campaign to persuade voters in 1998 to fund a $160-million bond issue.

Among his other contributions, John has served on the Open Space Advisory Commission for 30 years.  He is the secretary/treasurer of the Jeffco Open Space Foundation and a member of the Applewood Community Foundation.

He supported offering free student field trips paid for by the Jeffco Open Space Foundation to Hiwan Heritage Museum and the Lookout Mountain Nature Center. He has been a member of Kiwanis for 54 years.

John was born in Zambia, Africa, where is father found work at a copper mine during the depression.  John is a metallurgical engineer, holds 16 patents and authored many articles on metallurgy and engineering.

Why did he join PLAN Jeffco back in pre-1972?  “My wife was a League (of Women Voters) member and PLAN Jeffco needed some male members. Then one of the original PLAN Jeffco members who was the treasurer died unexpectedly. So I became treasurer and helped with the fund-raising.” He has been a board member of PLAN Jeffco since its inception.

Growing up in a remote part of Africa, John developed an appreciation for the beauty of untouched landscapes. Venturing out to collect firewood, he realized, “If we had continued north we would reach the Mediterranean without crossing a paved road. Now that is open space.”

He attributes his dedication to community service to being brought up to participate in things, rather than being a “spectator.”  John is known for being the first to volunteer for even the most tedious and burdensome tasks and always delivering, above and beyond.

Vicky Gits, PLAN Jeffco board